trapped electrons

By microwave absorption and phase-sensitive measure technique, the decay behaviors of photoelectrons in the sulfur-sensitized silver halide emulsion have been measured, and the time-resolved spectrum of free-electrons and shallow-trapped electrons have been obtained.

本文利用微波吸收相敏技术检测了硫增感条件下的卤化银光电子衰减行为，同步获得了硫增感乳剂的自由光电子和浅束缚光电子的时间分辨谱信号。

The trap energy of the traps at band tails formed by the delocalized π electrons decreases after annealing, leading to the increase of leakage current due to field-enhanced thermal excitation of trapped electrons into the conduction band.

非定域π电子在带尾形成陷阱且陷阱能量在退火后降低，从而使更多陷阱电子在场增强热激发作用下进入导带并引起电流增大。

By the time-resolved spectrum of the decay process of shallow-trapped electrons, the time characteristics of the decay processes of shallow-trapped electrons and the depths of different shallow traps have been studied.

由浅束缚光电子衰减时间特性，分析了浅电子陷阱中发生的主要过程及浅束缚电子与自由电子的关系。

The band gap between π band and π~ band, as well as the trap energy decreases with increasing C-C concentration, leading to increase of leakage current due to field-enhanced thermal excitation of trapped electrons into the conduction band.

随着C-C含量的增大，π价带态和π导带态之间的带隙减小，电荷陷阱深度减小，陷阱中的电子在场增强热激发作用下更容易进入导带，导致薄膜漏电流增加。

This energy spreading occurred because the electrons were trapped by the wakefield wave at various locations and at different times.

这个能量的分布是因为电子在不同的时间跟位置被尾迹场波抓住。